PSI Oklahoma Real Estate Practice Test

The supreme power of the state to take land by due process for public welfare is known as?

1. Easement

2. Taxation

3. Homestead

4. Eminent domain

The correct answer is: Eminent domain

The concept referring to the state's power to take private land for public use, while providing just compensation to the owner, is known as eminent domain. This principle is rooted in the idea that the government can acquire property for purposes such as building roads, schools, or parks when it serves the public interest. The process encompasses due process, ensuring that property owners are fairly treated and compensated for their loss. Easement refers to a right to cross or use someone else's land for a specific purpose, which does not involve taking land in the same way as eminent domain. Taxation is the government's power to impose financial charges on property, which is a different aspect of government authority. Homestead typically involves the protection of a primary residence from creditors and does not pertain directly to the acquisition of land by the state.